Staircase can simply made with Precast Concrete. The method is divided into two methods.
1) Floor by Floor Method: Precast concrete staircase and in-site concrete wall panel are assembled and placed simultaneously per floor 2) Part by Part Method: Place in-site concrete wall panel of all floor first, and assemble precast concrete stairways for every floor at once. These methods drastically improve construction quality as well as safety during construction as unskilled workers can simply complete the construction of complicate staircases, which skilled workers are required.
Advantages
Continuous construction of staircase is available by using system form
Staircase wall panel is also available in PC.
Improved quality of staircase
Floor by Flood Method
Method (A)
- The engineering method developed for simultaneous construction for each floor - Left and right wall panels, landing space slabs are also available in precast method. With precast concrete staircase, Full stair area is available in PC
Method (B)
- Instead of using full precast wall panels for left and right in method (A), the method (B) uses half PC wall panels.
Method (C)
- Only staircase and landing space are made in precast and every walls of staircase is made with half PC slab.
Construction Process
Arranging iron bars in outer mold
Inner PC form panel installing
Lower floor PC stairs and landing space installing
Upper floor half PC slab installing
Upper floor PC stair installing
Arranging iron bar on the top and placing concrete